INSTRUCTIONS: Read the post Comparison of Adjectives then answer the following exercises. Copy and paste the following exercises in a long bond paper then print. Afterwards, write your answer. Submit it on March 5, 2008.
Exercise I
| Fill in the missing words into the gaps. Mind the first two words in each task. |
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| 1) strong – stronger; good – _______________ |
| 2) coldest – colder; happiest – _______________ |
| 3) nice – nicer; bad – _______________ |
| 4) angry – angrier; much – _______________ |
| 5) more boring – boring; sunnier – _______________ |
| 6) more interesting – most interesting; worse – _______________ |
| 7) hard – hardest; new – _______________ |
most expensive – expensive; cleanest – _______________ |
| 9) fast – fastest; old – _______________ |
| 10) shortest – short; most difficult – _______________ |
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Exercise II
| Put in the adjective from the first sentences into the second sentence in its correct form (comparative or superlative).Example: I have a fast car, but my friend has a ______ car.Answer: I have a fast car, but my friend has a faster car. |
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| 1) My father is heavy. My uncle is much __________ than my father. |
| 2) The test in Geography was easy, but the test in Biology was _____________ . |
| 3) Florida is sunny. Do you know the ____________ place in the USA? |
| 4) Stan is a successful sportsman, but his sister is _____________ than Stan. |
| 5) My mother has a soft voice, but my teacher’s voice is ___________ than my mother’s. |
| 6) Amy has a beautiful baby, but my daughter has the __________ baby on earth. |
| 7) I live in a large family, but my grandfather lived in a _____________ family. |
We have only little time for this exercise, but in the examination we’ll have even _____________ time. |
| 9) Lucy is clever, but Carol is _____________ than Lucy. |
| 10) Have you visited the old castle? It was the ____________ castle we visited during our holidays. |
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Exercise III
Fill in the missing words into the gaps.
| Positive |
Comparative |
Superlative |
| noisy |
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| frosty |
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| good |
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| distant |
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| keen |
|
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| cheap |
|
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| impressive |
|
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| empty |
|
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| special |
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| difficult |
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1 Comment »
There are three forms of comparison:
- positive
- comparative
- superlative
A – Comparison with -er/-est
clean – cleaner – (the) cleanest
We use -er/-est with the following adjectives:
1) adjectives with one syllable
| clean |
cleaner |
cleanest |
| new |
newer |
newest |
| cheap |
cheaper |
cheapest |
2) adjectives with two syllables and the following endings:
2 – 1) adjectives with two syllables, ending in -y
| dirty |
dirtier |
dirtiest |
| easy |
easier |
easiest |
| happy |
happier |
happiest |
| pretty |
prettier |
prettiest |
2 – 2) adjectives with two syllables, ending in -er
| clever |
cleverer |
cleverest |
2 – 3) adjectives with two syllables, ending in -le
2 – 4) adjectives with two syllables, ending in -ow
| narrow |
narrower |
narrowest |
Spelling of the adjectives using the endings -er/-est
| large |
larger |
largest |
leave out the silent -e |
| big |
bigger |
biggest |
Double the consonant after short vowel |
| sad |
sadder |
saddest |
| dirty |
dirtier |
dirtiest |
Change -y to -i (consonant before -y) |
| shy |
shyer |
shyest |
Here -y is not changed to -i.
(although consonant before -y) |
B – Comparison with more – most
difficult – more difficult – (the) most difficult
all adjectives with more than one syllable (except some adjectives with two syllables – see
2 – 1 to 2 – 4)
C – Irregular adjectives
| good |
better |
best |
|
| bad |
worse |
worst |
|
| much |
more |
most |
uncountable nouns |
| many |
more |
most |
countable nouns |
| little |
less |
least |
|
| little |
smaller |
smallest |
|
D – Special adjectives
Some ajdectives have two possible forms of comparison.
| common |
commoner / more common |
commonest / most common |
| likely |
likelier / more likely |
likeliest / most likely |
| pleasant |
pleasanter / more pleasant |
pleasantest / most pleasant |
| polite |
politer / more polite |
politest / most polite |
| simple |
simpler / more simple |
simplest / most simple |
| stupid |
stupider / more stupid |
stupidest / most stupid |
| subtle |
subtler / more subtle |
subtlest |
| sure |
surer / more sure |
surest / most sure |
Difference in meaning with adjectives:
| far |
farther |
farthest |
distance |
| further |
furthest |
distance or
time |
| late |
later |
latest |
|
| latter |
x |
|
| x |
last |
|
| old |
older |
oldest |
people and things |
| elder |
eldest |
people (family) |
| near |
nearer |
nearest |
distance |
| x |
next |
order |
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